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Wyoming Considering Long-Range Hunting Restrictions Amid Ethical Debate

A long debated topic in the outdoors community always has been (and likely always will be) long-range shot capabilities among hunters. While there is no doubt that some among us can place incredibly accurate shots at astonishing distances, the question remains whether or not we should when pursuing wild game.

In the great state of Wyoming, a growing debate over the ethics of long-range hunting has prompted discussions about potential regulations to limit shot distances. Sparked in part by a controversial 2018 incident where a hunter killed an antelope from 1,954 yards, the issue has raised concerns about fair chase, public perception, and the impact of advanced technology on hunting traditions. 

Rep. McKay Erickson, who initiated the discussion following the antelope kill, emphasized the importance of "fair chase," a principle that ensures animals have a reasonable chance to evade hunters. Long-range shots, often enabled by high-powered scopes and suppressors, may undermine this ethic, potentially alienating non-hunters and younger generations. 

“I seek to focus today on the ethical use of long-range weapons,” said Rep. McKay Erickson. “The growing concern is that we are so busy trying to keep up with the latest weaponry, gadgetry, and accoutrements, we are failing to seriously predict its impact on Wyoming hunting and fair chase. We need to consistently address the need to maintain broad public acceptance by both consumptive and non-consumptive wildlife enthusiasts.”

The committee debated whether to regulate shot distances but acknowledged significant challenges. Rapid advancements in technology make it difficult to set enforceable limits, and some members, like Sen. Larry Hicks, questioned the feasibility of legislating ethical behavior. A tall feat for even the best of legislators.

The reality of decisions like this in Wyoming and other states should ultimately be regulated by the Wyoming Game and Fish Commission and be without any formal legislation. In addition to attempting to limit legal shooting distances, other ideas included creating special hunting seasons for shorter-range weapons, such as rifles with open sights, to encourage closer engagements.

As for the take from the hunting community, the general consensus is something of a mixed bag. Where some have voiced opinions in support of long-range shooting, others echo the sentiment of Erickson and others who are pointing to a more common sense approach to these kinds of shots.

At this point, no concrete regulations have emerged, but the Wyoming Game and Fish Commission will, in all likelihood, take the lead in crafting solutions. As with all new regs, opportunities for public input are expected before any regulations are set into place.